A man faints and is unconscious but is breathing and has a pulse. What is the most appropriate immediate action?

A man faints and is unconscious but is breathing and has a pulse. What is the most appropriate immediate action?

• A. Check airway and call for help
• B. Lay him on his back and raise his legs
• C. Start chest compressions
• D. Place him in the recovery position

Answer: (B)

When someone is unconscious but still breathing with a pulse, the priority is to keep the airway open and prevent aspiration. The best immediate action is to place them in the recovery position (a stable side-lying position with the head tilted slightly back, the bottom arm supporting the head, and the top knee bent for stability). This position helps keep the airway clear, allows secretions or vomit to drain away, and reduces the risk of the tongue blocking the airway. After putting them there, call for emergency help if not already done and keep monitoring breathing and pulse. Do not start chest compressions while a pulse is present, and lying flat on the back with legs raised is not as effective for maintaining an open airway.

When someone is unconscious but still breathing with a pulse, the priority is to keep the airway open and prevent aspiration. The best immediate action is to place them in the recovery position (a stable side-lying position with the head tilted slightly back, the bottom arm supporting the head, and the top knee bent for stability). This position helps keep the airway clear, allows secretions or vomit to drain away, and reduces the risk of the tongue blocking the airway. After putting them there, call for emergency help if not already done and keep monitoring breathing and pulse. Do not start chest compressions while a pulse is present, and lying flat on the back with legs raised is not as effective for maintaining an open airway.